Future with ‘Will’ vs. Present Simple – English Grammar Exercises for A1

Grammar » Grammar Exercises for A1 » Future with ‘Will’ vs. Present Simple – English Grammar Exercises for A1

Exercises:   123456789101112

A student or creator messaging their class group/followers to announce a change in their usual schedule for submitting homework or posting updates.

Choose the best option (A, B, C, or D) to complete each message.

 I usually ______ my homework on Monday morning, but today I am late.

     (a) will submit

     (b) am submit

     (c) submits

     (d) submit

 I am very busy today, so I ______ my project tomorrow.

     (a) will finishing

     (b) finish

     (c) will finish

     (d) don’t finish

 The teacher always ______ our essays on Tuesdays.

     (a) checks

     (b) check

     (c) will check

     (d) is check

4   Don’t worry! I ______ the file to the group chat tonight.

     (a) always send

     (b) will sends

     (c) send

     (d) will send

5   We normally ______ our group meetings on Fridays.

     (a) have

     (b) will have

     (c) has

     (d) are have

 I know I usually post a video today, but I ______ it on Wednesday instead.

     (a) will uploads

     (b) upload

     (c) don’t upload

     (d) will upload

7   My laptop is broken right now. I ______ my assignment from my phone later.

     (a) do

     (b) will doing

     (c) will do

     (d) am do

 The deadline ______ usually at 5 PM, but can I give my work to you at 8 PM today?

     (a) will be

     (b) is

     (c) are

     (d) be

 I always ______ my blog on weekends, but this weekend I am not at home.

     (a) update

     (b) am update

     (c) updates

     (d) will update

10   I promise I ______ the pictures by tomorrow morning.

     (a) share

     (b) will share

     (c) never share

     (d) will shares

11   Our class ______ early on Thursdays, so I usually have time to post.

     (a) is finish

     (b) finish

     (c) will finish

     (d) finishes

12   I am sick today. I ______ my part of the work on Sunday, okay?

     (a) will complete

     (b) usually complete

     (c) complete

     (d) will completing

13   Every week, the school system ______ at midnight.

     (a) restart

     (b) will restart

     (c) restarts

     (d) is restart

14   I am sorry for the delay. I ______ everyone’s questions in the chat soon.

     (a) don’t answer

     (b) answer

     (c) will answers

     (d) will answer

15   I usually ______ photos on Sunday, but this week I ______ them on Tuesday.

     (a) takes / will posts

     (b) take / will post

     (c) take / post

     (d) will take / post

16   The library ______ at 8 PM, so I ______ the books tomorrow morning.

     (a) closes / will return

     (b) close / will returns

     (c) will close / return

     (d) is close / return

17   ______ you usually ______ your homework on weekends? I need your help today.

     (a) Are / do

     (b) Will / do

     (c) Do / do

     (d) Do / will do

18   I ______ time to write the text today, so I ______ it tomorrow.

     (a) won’t have / write

     (b) don’t have / will write

     (c) don’t have / write

     (d) doesn’t have / will write

19   My internet ______ very slow right now, so I ______ the document later.

     (a) will be / send

     (b) be / will sends

     (c) is / send

     (d) is / will send

20   We normally ______ in the library, but today it is closed, so we ______ at the cafe instead.

     (a) meet / meet

     (b) meet / will meet

     (c) meets / will meets

     (d) will meet / meet

ANSWER KEY & EXPLANATIONS

1 (d)

Explanation:  (d) submit.

Why it’s correct: “Usually” indicates a regular habit, which requires the Present Simple tense. The subject “I” takes the base verb “submit”.

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Strong Distractor; learners often use “will” when talking about future implications, ignoring the habit. (b) is a Structural Error (am + base verb). (c) is a Common Mistake (adding ‘s’ to the first-person subject ‘I’).

2 (c)

Explanation:  (c) will finish.

Why it’s correct: The speaker is making a decision or promise for the future (“tomorrow”) because they are busy today. We use “will” for spontaneous future solutions.

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Structural Error (will + V-ing). (b) is a Common Mistake (using Present Simple for a specific future action). (d) is a Meaning Trap (it’s grammatically correct but logically wrong to say “don’t finish” when promising to do it tomorrow).

3 (a)

Explanation:  (a) checks.

Why it’s correct: “Always” marks a routine. “The teacher” is a singular subject (he/she), so we add ‘s’ to the verb (checks).

Mistake Analysis: (b) is a Common Mistake (forgetting the ‘s’ for third-person singular). (c) is a Strong Distractor (using future for a routine). (d) is a Structural Error.

4 (d)

Explanation:  (d) will send.

Why it’s correct: The phrase “Don’t worry! I…” indicates a promise made at the moment of speaking about a future action (“tonight”).

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Meaning Trap (contradicts the specific time “tonight”). (b) is a Structural Error (will + verb with ‘s’). (c) is a Common Mistake (using present simple for a future promise).

5 (a)

Explanation:  (a) have.

Why it’s correct: “Normally” shows a routine. The subject “We” takes the base verb “have”.

Mistake Analysis: (b) is a Strong Distractor (wrongly using future for a habit). (c) is a Common Mistake (using “has” with a plural subject). (d) is a Structural Error.

6 (d)

Explanation:  (d) will upload.

Why it’s correct: The word “instead” shows a change of plan or an alternative future action. We use “will” to state this new plan.

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Structural Error. (b) is a Common Mistake (using present simple for a one-time future exception). (c) is a Meaning Trap (grammatically correct but logically contradicts providing an alternative schedule).

7 (c)

Explanation:  (c) will do.

Why it’s correct: This is a spontaneous decision reacting to the current problem (broken laptop). We use “will” for actions decided at the moment of speaking.

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Common Mistake. (b) is a Structural Error. (d) is a Structural Error (am + base verb).

8 (b)

Explanation:  (b) is.

Why it’s correct: A deadline is a fixed, scheduled fact. We use the Present Simple “is” for factual schedules.

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Common Mistake (using future for a fixed fact). (c) is a Structural Error (“deadline” is singular). (d) is a Structural Error (unconjugated verb).

9 (a)

Explanation:  (a) update.

Why it’s correct: “Always” indicates a routine. “I” takes the base verb “update”.

Mistake Analysis: (b) is a Structural Error. (c) is a Common Mistake (adding ‘s’ to ‘I’). (d) is a Strong Distractor (using future for a routine).

10 (b)

Explanation:  (b) will share.

Why it’s correct: “I promise” explicitly requires the Future Simple (“will”) to make a commitment.

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Common Mistake (using present simple for a promise). (c) is a Meaning Trap (promising to “never share” makes no logical sense here). (d) is a Structural Error.

11 (d)

Explanation:  (d) finishes.

Why it’s correct: “On Thursdays” indicates a weekly schedule/routine. “Our class” is a singular entity (it), so the verb needs ‘es’.

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Structural Error. (b) is a Common Mistake (missing ‘es’). (c) is a Strong Distractor (using future for a scheduled event).

12 (a)

Explanation:  (a) will complete.

Why it’s correct: The speaker is proposing a future alternative (“on Sunday”) because they are sick today.

Mistake Analysis: (b) is a Meaning Trap (contradicts “on Sunday” which is a specific future day, not a routine here). (c) is a Common Mistake. (d) is a Structural Error.

13 (c)

Explanation:  (c) restarts.

Why it’s correct: “Every week” indicates a regular, automated schedule. “The school system” is singular.

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Common Mistake (missing ‘s’). (b) is a Strong Distractor (learners often use “will” for automated events). (d) is a Structural Error.

14 (d)

Explanation:  (d) will answer.

Why it’s correct: A promise to do something in the near future (“soon”) to fix a problem (the delay).

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Meaning Trap. (b) is a Common Mistake. (c) is a Structural Error.

15 (b)

Explanation:  (b) take / will post.

Why it’s correct: The first gap is a routine (“usually take”), requiring Present Simple. The second gap is a one-time exception for the future (“will post”).

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Structural Error (wrong agreement for ‘I’, extra ‘s’ after will). (c) is a Common Mistake (failing to use future for the exception). (d) is a Strong Distractor (reverses the tenses).

16 (a)

Explanation:  (a) closes / will return.

Why it’s correct: The library’s schedule is a fixed fact (Present Simple: “closes”). The speaker’s decision to bring the books back tomorrow is a future action (Future Simple: “will return”).

Mistake Analysis: (b) is a Structural Error. (c) is a Strong Distractor (using future for a fixed schedule). (d) is a Structural Error.

17 (c)

Explanation:  (c) Do / do.

Why it’s correct: This is a question about a habit (“usually”), which requires the Present Simple auxiliary “Do” + base verb “do”.

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Structural Error (Are + base verb). (b) is a Strong Distractor (using future auxiliary for a routine question). (d) is a Structural Error.

18 (b)

Explanation:  (b) don’t have / will write.

Why it’s correct: The first part is a present state (“don’t have time today”). The second part is a future solution (“will write it tomorrow”).

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Strong Distractor (using future for a present state). (c) is a Common Mistake (failing to use future for tomorrow). (d) is a Structural Error (“doesn’t” with “I”).

19 (d)

Explanation:  (d) is / will send.

Why it’s correct: The first part describes a current factual state (“is very slow right now”). The second part provides a future solution (“will send later”).

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Strong Distractor. (b) is a Structural Error. (c) is a Common Mistake (failing to use future for “later”).

20 (b)

Explanation:  (b) meet / will meet.

Why it’s correct: “Normally” indicates the habit (Present Simple: “meet”). “So we…” introduces the alternative future plan (Future Simple: “will meet”).

Mistake Analysis: (a) is a Common Mistake (using present simple for the future exception). (c) is a Structural Error. (d) is a Strong Distractor (reverses the logic).

GRAMMAR POINTS TO REMEMBER
  • Present Simple + Frequency Adverbs: When you talk about your normal schedule or habits (using words like usually, normally, always, every week), always use the Present Simple.
    • Example: I usually post my homework on Monday.
  • Future Simple (‘Will’) for Exceptions: When you cannot follow your normal schedule and need to promise a new time to do it, use will + base verb.
    • Example: I am busy today, so I will post it on Wednesday instead.
  • Fixed Schedules vs. Personal Plans: Remember that public schedules (like a deadline or a library closing) are facts, so we use the Present Simple even if it happens later. However, your personal decision to do something later takes ‘Will’.
    • Example: The deadline is at 5 PM, but I will send it at 8 PM.

Exercises:   123456789101112

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