Internet Safety – B1 English Listening Exercise

1 Correct Answer: C

• Explanation: The vlogger tells viewers to open the “main ‘Settings’ menu.” Option C uses the synonym “configuration menu” for “settings.”
• Why the traps are wrong: Option B is a trap; the vlogger specifically says, “don’t go to your profile page.” Option A is plausible for a tech tutorial, but the help center is never mentioned in the audio.

2 Correct Answer: A

• Explanation: The vlogger does not recommend text messages because “SIM cards can easily be hacked.” Option A paraphrases this as being “vulnerable to being compromised.”
• Why the traps are wrong: Option B is a trap because the audio mentions “thirty seconds,” but that is how fast the authenticator app creates new codes, not when text messages expire. Option C is a logical guess, but fees are never mentioned.

3 Correct Answer: B

• Explanation: The speaker says that even if a hacker has your password, “they can’t log in without that special code.” Option B paraphrases this as stopping “unauthorized people from accessing the account.”
• Why the traps are wrong: Option A is a trap. The audio actually says “Even if a hacker guesses your password,” which means 2FA does not stop people from guessing it; it just stops them from getting in. Option C is a plausible feature for an app, but it is not mentioned in the video.

Vlogger: Hey guys, welcome back to my channel! Today, I’m going to show you how to secure your social media accounts. You know, we hear about hackers stealing passwords all the time. Well, the best way to stop them is by turning on Two-Factor Authentication, or 2FA.

It sounds complicated, but it’s actually super easy. So, grab your phone. First, don’t go to your profile page; you need to open the main “Settings” menu. Scroll down until you see “Security and Privacy.” Tap on that.

Inside, you will find an option called “Two-Step Verification.” Click it to turn it on. Now, the app will ask how you want to receive your security codes. Some people like getting a text message, but honestly, I don’t recommend it because SIM cards can easily be hacked. Instead, I highly advise downloading an authenticator app. It generates a brand-new code every thirty seconds, and it’s much safer.

Once you link the app, you’re all set! Even if a hacker guesses your password, they can’t log in without that special code from your phone. Don’t forget to like and subscribe, and stay safe online!

1 Correct Answer: B

• Explanation: The news anchor states that the stolen information includes “names, home addresses, and personal phone numbers.” Option B paraphrases this as “contact and location information.”
• Why the traps are wrong: Option A is a trap because the audio specifically mentions that “credit card details remain safe.” Option C is a plausible feature of a delivery app, but it is never mentioned in the broadcast.

2 Correct Answer: C

• Explanation: The anchor advises users to “update your login details immediately.” Option C uses the synonym phrase “Change the security phrase they use to access their account.”
• Why the traps are wrong: Option A is a logical reaction, but deleting the app is never suggested by the speaker. Option B is a trap; the word “bank” is mentioned later in the script, but users are not told to contact their bank since their financial data is safe.

3 Correct Answer: A

• Explanation: The anchor explicitly warns, “do not reuse a password that you already use for your personal email or online banking.” Option A paraphrases this advice perfectly.
• Why the traps are wrong: Option B is a trap because “home addresses” were mentioned earlier as stolen data, but not as a bad password choice. Option C is a trap because “early this morning” was when the hack happened, not the deadline to change the password (which should be done “immediately”).

News Anchor: Good evening, this is the six o’clock news. We are interrupting our regular broadcast to bring you an urgent technology update.

It has just been confirmed that the popular food delivery service, QuickBites, suffered a massive data breach early this morning. Hackers managed to break into the company’s main servers.

Millions of users might be affected by this cyber attack. The stolen information includes names, home addresses, and personal phone numbers. Fortunately, the company stated that credit card details remain safe because they are kept on a completely separate, highly secure network.

However, if you have a profile with this delivery app, cybersecurity experts strongly advise you to update your login details immediately to protect your identity. It is also crucial that you do not reuse a password that you already use for your personal email or online banking.

We will provide more updates on this developing story later tonight. Now, let’s return to our regular programming.

1 Correct Answer: B

• Explanation: The host states that the scammers’ main goal is to “create a sense of panic so that you transfer money.” Option B uses the synonyms “frighten victims into sending them funds” to express this idea.
• Why the traps are wrong: Option A is a trap because the audio mentions a “postal worker” and a “package,” but the scammer is not calling about a normal delay; they are lying to get money. Option C is a plausible reason for a phone call, but it is not mentioned in the audio.

2 Correct Answer: C

• Explanation: The host explains that real government agencies will “never call you and demand an instant electronic payment.” Therefore, asking for a direct financial transaction is proof they are scammers.
• Why the traps are wrong: Option A is a trap because the host actually says the scammers “sound very serious,” not quiet or hesitant. Option B is a plausible warning sign in real life, but the host never mentions badge numbers or names in this podcast.

3 Correct Answer: A

• Explanation: The host advises that the best thing to do is “simply hang up.” Option A paraphrases this as “End the phone connection immediately.”
• Why the traps are wrong: Option B is a trap because the host explicitly warns, “Do not argue with them,” which includes telling them you know they are lying. Option C is a logical action, but it is not the advice given in this monologue; the host suggests calling the real police or post office if you are worried.

Podcast Host: Welcome back to Cyber Safe, the podcast that helps you navigate the digital world safely. I’m your host, Mark. Today, we are talking about a very common and frightening issue: scam calls.

Have you ever received a phone call from someone claiming to be a police officer or a postal worker? They usually sound very serious and tell you that a package with illegal items was found under your name, or that you owe a massive legal fine. Their main goal is to create a sense of panic so that you transfer money to them immediately to solve this imaginary problem.

It is crucial to remember that real law enforcement or government agencies will never call you and demand an instant electronic payment over the phone. If you get a call like this, the best thing to do is simply hang up. Do not argue with them, and do not provide any personal details. If you are still worried, you can independently look up the official phone number of the police station or post office and call them directly to verify. Stay tuned, because after the break, we’ll hear from a victim who almost lost her savings…

1 Correct Answer: (B) People should watch out for criminals pretending to look for love.

• Explanation: The speaker talks about “scammers” who create “fake profiles” and “claim they’ve fallen in love with you.” Option (A) is a trap; the speaker actually says it is “wonderful to connect with new people,” so they do not tell you to avoid social media entirely. Option (C) is plausible for internet safety, but it is never mentioned in the audio.

2 Correct Answer: (C) They state they need help paying for a sudden health issue.

• Explanation: The script mentions that scammers ask for funds for a “sudden hospital bill,” which means a health issue. Option (A) is a trap; the scammers ask you to buy a plane ticket for them, they do not offer to buy one for you. Option (B) is not mentioned in the text at all.

3 Correct Answer: (A) Refuse to send money to anyone they only know from the internet.

• Explanation: The speaker explicitly gives the golden rule: “never transfer cash… with someone you haven’t actually met face-to-face.” Option (C) is a trap; scammers often ask to be paid with gift cards, but the speaker does not advise you to use them. Option (B) is a logical action, but the speaker never tells listeners to delete their accounts.

Announcer: “Good morning, listeners. Today, we’re talking about matters of the heart, specifically, finding love online. It’s wonderful to connect with new people, and many seniors are joining social media to find companionship. However, you need to be cautious.

Scammers often create fake profiles to target older adults. They might message you, sound incredibly charming, and quickly claim they’ve fallen in love with you. They build a trusting relationship over weeks or even months.

But here is the catch: eventually, there is always an emergency. They might say they need funds for a sudden hospital bill, or perhaps a plane ticket to finally come and visit you. They will ask you to wire funds or buy gift cards.

Please, remember this golden rule: never transfer cash or share your financial details with someone you haven’t actually met face-to-face. No matter how convincing their story sounds, or how strong your connection feels, keep your savings secure. If you suspect someone is trying to deceive you, talk to a trusted family member or contact the local authorities. Stay safe, and protect your heart and your wallet.”

1 Correct Answer: C

• Explanation: The principal talks about the strict campus policy regarding “capturing digital media” (which means taking photos or videos).
• Why the traps are wrong: Option A is plausible but not mentioned. Option B is a trap; the topic relates to internet/phones and safety, but the principal does not mention any specific “cyberbullying incident”.

2 Correct Answer: B

• Explanation: The script says students cannot take photos “without their explicit consent”. “Explicit consent” means getting clear agreement from the person.
• Why the traps are wrong: Option A is wrong because they don’t need a teacher’s permission, they need the person’s permission. Option C is a trap that uses the words “break and lunchtime” from the audio, but in the wrong context.

3 Correct Answer: A

• Explanation: The principal states, “your device will be confiscated immediately, and your parents will be contacted.” “Device” refers to the phone, “confiscated” means taken away (lose their phone), and “parents contacted” matches “family will be informed”.
• Why the traps are wrong: Options B and C might sound like standard school punishments, but they are not mentioned in the audio.

“Good morning, students and staff. May I have your attention, please? This is your Principal, Mr. Harrison. I’d like to take a moment to discuss something of great importance regarding our school community and digital safety.

Lately, we’ve noticed a significant increase in students using their smartphones to record videos or snap pictures during breaks and lunchtime. While I understand that sharing moments online is a big part of your daily lives, it is crucial to respect the boundaries of others.

Therefore, I want to remind everyone of our strict campus policy. Capturing digital media of any classmate or staff member without their explicit consent is strictly prohibited. This isn’t just about following school rules; it’s about protecting everyone’s personal privacy. If you are caught doing this, your device will be confiscated immediately, and your parents will be contacted. We want our school to be a safe environment, both physically and digitally. Thank you for your cooperation, and have a wonderful day.”